Help me out with some Chemistry

metameta Regular
edited July 2010 in Tech & Games
Problem from Sparknotes regarding Avogadro's Law:

How many Hydrogen Atoms are there in 10 grams of methane, CH4?

Sorry I know this is probably a n00b question but Im still new to chemistry and im trying to get a good grasp on it before I go back to College in the fall. Thanks in advance.

Comments

  • edited July 2010
    ace6af03fb3fbf838f07a3a4fc1f6b84.png

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_conversion

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equivalent_weight

    Foist you need to divide the number of measured (10g CH4) grams by the molar mass of the atom/compound you want to measure (16 g/mol) . Then divide by Avogadro's number thus obtaining how many atoms are in the measurement.
  • metameta Regular
    edited July 2010
    ace6af03fb3fbf838f07a3a4fc1f6b84.png

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_conversion

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equivalent_weight

    Foist you need to divide the number of measured (10g CH4) grams by the molar mass of the atom/compound you want to measure (16 g/mol) . Then divide by Avogadro's number thus obtaining how many atoms are in the measurement.

    Ahh fuck it all seems so simple when explained by someone else, but when faced with a problem to do on my own, I simply blank out a bit. Thanks for the help though, it is greatly appreciated.
  • edited July 2010
    meta wrote: »
    Ahh fuck it all seems so simple when explained by someone else, but when faced with a problem to do on my own, I simply blank out a bit. Thanks for the help though, it is greatly appreciated.

    It's always easy in concept, never in execution. I did the same thing the summer before starting school. Basic chem probably won't come up first semester unless you're majoring in it or something.
  • GreenbullGreenbull Regular
    edited July 2010
    1. Work of molecular mass (16gmol^-1)

    2. Divide molecular mass by mass to find number of moles ( 16/10=0.625).

    3. Multiply number of moles by avogadro constant (0.625 x 6.022 x 10^23).

    4. Multiply number of H atoms in 1 CH4 (4 x 0.625 x 6.022 x 10^23).
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